International Phone Plan Options for American Expats in Italy

This page summarises the best ways to keep a U.S. phone number active for two‑factor‑authentication (SMS) and incoming calls while you reside in Italy.

1. Keep Your Current U.S. Carrier and Roam

Carrier & PlanWhat Works in ItalyTypical Cost2FA & Voice Notes
T‑Mobile Go5G / MagentaUnlimited incoming/outgoing SMS, 256 kb/s data, voice $0.25/minDomestic plan cost onlyShort‑code delivery reliable; Wi‑Fi Calling free; DIGITS app available
AT&T + International Day PassSMS always free; voice/data triggers $12/day pass (max 10 days per cycle)$12 only on days you use voice or dataWi‑Fi Calling bypasses daily fee; keep phone in airplane mode when idle
Verizon + TravelPassSame rule as AT&T$12/daySMS alone does not start a pass; beware background data

2. Google Fi Wireless (Recommended for Long‑Term Expats)

  • Unlimited texts worldwide; cellular calls 20¢/min.
  • High‑speed data included on Unlimited Standard ($50) and Premium ($65).
  • “Unlimited Essentials” ($35) omits roaming data.
  • Short‑codes work because Fi uses T‑Mobile’s IMSI, not VoIP.
  • Activate once in the U.S.; can pause billing for up to 90 days.

3. Ultra‑Low‑Cost U.S. SIM Just for 2FA Texts

OptionMonthly CostSMS in ItalyVoice in Italy
Ultra Mobile PayGo$3 plan + pay‑per‑use$0.10 per incoming SMS$1.49/min (or forward to VoIP)
US Mobile$4–$15 (various)250 free roaming texts on many plansWi‑Fi Calling free; cellular voice at plan rate
T‑Mobile Simply Pre‑paid$10 keep‑alive$0.05 per roaming SMS$0.25/min

4. Port Your Number to a VoIP Service

ServiceCostShort‑Code ReliabilityIncoming Calls
Google VoiceFree (one‑time $20 port‑in)Works for most big tech; some banks blockRings in Voice app; can forward
OpenPhone / Sonetel / VoIP.ms≈$10Varies by providerApp or SIP device

Recommended Set‑ups

  • One SIM does it all: Google Fi Unlimited Standard eSIM.
  • Cheapest keep‑alive: Dual‑SIM phone with Italian data SIM + Ultra Mobile PayGo (SMS‑only).
  • Full U.S. feature set: Keep T‑Mobile post‑paid, add Italian data SIM.
  • All‑VoIP: Port to Google Voice; switch accounts to app‑based 2FA where possible.

Practical Tips

  • Enable Wi‑Fi Calling before leaving the U.S.
  • Prefer authenticator apps over SMS where possible.
  • Use Airplane mode to avoid surprise roaming fees.
  • Use your U.S. SIM at least once every six months to avoid deactivation.
  • Forward calls via VoIP to keep them free.

Bottom‑Line

  1. Best single‑plan: Google Fi Unlimited Standard ($50).
  2. Lowest‑cost 2FA keep‑alive: Ultra Mobile PayGo or US Mobile ($5/mo).
  3. If you already have T‑Mobile Magenta/Go5G, keep it.

Prices current as of April 2025.